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Cystic Fibrosis

How is it diagnosed?

All newborn infants in the UK are now screened for Cystic Fibrosis. The test (for immunoreactive trypsin - “IRT”) is performed on the blood sample obtained by heel prick as part of the normal Guthrie test carried out on all newborn infants. In those with a positive heel prick test, the diagnosis is confirmed by a sweat test to identify the very high abnormal level of salt in the sweat which is characteristic of the condition. Also the genetic mutations present are identified – adding further confirmation to the diagnosis. Accurate prenatal, antenatal and carrier testing are also possible.

View What are the causes? What are the causes?  |  How is it treated? View How is it treated?

Medical text written June 2008 by Dr J Littlewood, Chairman of the Cystic Fibrosis Trust Research and Medical Advisory Committee, Bromley, UK.

 

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