skip banner - Return to original view
site viewing options
 
Parents|Medical Information|Professionals|In your area|Campaigns

Pemphigus Vulgaris

How is it treated?

PV is very rare and this may lead to misdiagnosis of the condition. It is one of the three main types of pemphigus, the others are:

Pemphigus Foliaceus (PF) In pemphigus foliaceus, blisters and sores do not occur in the mouth. Crusted sores or fragile blisters usually first appear on the face and scalp and later involve the chest and back. The blisters are superficial and often itchy, but are not usually as painful as PV. In PF, disfiguring skin lesions can occur, but the mortality rate from the disease is much lower than in PV.

Paraneoplastic Pemphigus (PNP) PNP is the most serious form of pemphigus. It occurs most often in someone who has already been diagnosed with cancer. Fortunately, it is also the least common. Painful sores of the mouth, lips and oesophagus are almost always present; and skin lesions of different types occur. PNP can affect the lungs. In some cases, the diagnosis of the disease will prompt doctors to search for a hidden tumour. In some cases the tumour will be benign and the disease will improve if the tumour is surgically removed. It is important to know that this condition is rare and looks different than the other forms of pemphigus. The antibodies in the blood are also different and the difference can be determined by laboratory tests.

Diagnosis of these diseases is made by skin biopsy and immunopathology.

View What are the causes? What are the causes?  |  How is it treated? View How is it treated?

Medical text written September 2002 written by Contact a Family. Approved September 2002 by Professor M M Black, Consultant Dermatologist, St John's Institute of Dermatology, Guy's, King's and St. Thomas' School of Medicine, London, UK.

 

Tell us what you think of this information...

Print whole article Print whole article

 

This Web Site © Copyright, Contact a Family 2008
Contact a Family, 209-211 City Road, London EC1V 1JN
Tel: (020) 7608 8700

Registered Charity No. 284912. Charity registered in Scotland No. SC039169
Company limited by guarantee, registered in England and Wales No. 1633333.
HM Revenue & Customs charity tax reference No. XN54769. VAT Reg. No. GB 749 3846 82